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深耕特色产业 播种美好“姜”来_我的网站

一 |     Influenza and other respiratory viruses are starting to circulate but so far remain lower than this time last year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.As of Oct. 7, CDC's FluView weekly report showed that the percent of flu cases were relatively unchanged, rising about 1% compared to the week prior.In that same timeframe, 1,127 people were hospitalized with influenza, up from 1,050 people the week prior. About 35% of all flu hospitalizations were reported in the southeast of the U.S., which experts say is a typical trend at the start of the flu season.Most of the flu cases detected were Influenza A and the most common subtype was Influenza A(H1N1), which is the strain of the virus that the flu vaccine usually offers better protection from, according to the CDC.The percent of all reported respiratory viruses circulating over the past week have been relatively unchanged nationally, but there is regional variability. Region 9 -- made up of Arizona, California, Hawaii, and Nevada -- was the only region that saw an increase.Still, the numbers in all regions of the U.S. remain below their baseline and outpatient respiratory illness activity is either minimal or low throughout most of the U.S., according to the CDC.Alaska is the only state that is currently experiencing moderate respiratory illness activity. Influenza typically circulates this time of year and peaks between December and February for most of the U.S., according to the CDC.Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) numbers are on the rise and are projected to increase further, according to the CDC's weekly surveillance. RSV typically circulates from October to April, according to the CDC.

How to prepare for this year's cold and flu season

This time last year, the U.S. was bracing for a "tripledemic" amid rising cases of COVID-19, influenza and RSV after the seasons became more unpredictable during the COVID-19 pandemic.Dr. John Brownstein, chief innovation officer at Boston Children's Hospital and an ABC News contributor, said these early cases are behaving in a more predictable pattern."The data is pointing to something a little bit more par for the course. We're seeing the early rise of RSV and flu at a time when you'd expect it," Brownstein said.Brownstein, however, cautioned that cases of respiratory viruses are expected to increase further and higher levels still have potential to strain health systems and cause severe illnesses, Brownstein said."I think there's still concern around the threat of all three respiratory viruses plus, of course, the rest of the seasonal mix [of viral illnesses], wreaking havoc on our health systems," he said.Experts are hopeful that new and updated immunizations that protect against COVID-19, influenza and RSV will stave off the strain on health care systems.These viruses may only cause mild illness for many people, but young babies, pregnant women, people who are immunocompromised and the elderly are at highest risk for severe disease.Everyone 6 months and older is eligible for an updated COVID-19 shot and the annual flu vaccine.The Department of Health and Human Services told ABC News that, so far, more than 7 million updated COVID-19 shots have been administered. The CDC recommends getting the COVID-19 and flu vaccines by the end of October and encourages both to be given at the same time.Adults who are 60 years and older can get an RSV vaccine and pregnant women who are in their third trimester can get an RSV shot that provides protection against RSV to their baby for the first 6 months of life.Babies less than 8 months old who are born to mothers who did not get an RSV vaccine during pregnancy can get a protective shot called nirsevimab that offers about five months of protection against RSV.Nirsevimab is a one-dose shot made of monoclonal antibodies, which are proteins manufactured in a lab and mimic the antibodies the body naturally creates when fighting an infection. This is different than a vaccine, which activates the immune system.Brownstein said the pandemic has helped make many health systems better prepared for seasonal spikes in respiratory viruses and is hopeful that people are more motivated to stay up to date on shots that are available for protection and prevention this respiratory virus season."Now is really the time to get the protection advanced of the seasons really heating up," Brownstein said.Dr. Jade A Cobern, M.D., M.P.H, a licensed and practicing physician, is a member of the ABC News Medical Unit.。    4月5日至4月15日，是生姜种植的黄金期。10天里，绥中县小庄子镇很多地段呈现一派忙碌的景象：男工趟垄、铺管，女工放种、覆膜......开心地唠家常，丰收的热切展望，在勤劳的身影中穿梭，欣欣向荣的画卷逐渐铺陈开来。         　　丁铁力是小庄子镇海泉村村主任，也是绥中县铁力专业合作社负责人。

二 | 2007年，开始种植、收购生姜。“小庄子镇很多地块地势稍高，土质肥沃，透气性好，地里有深眼井，适合种植生姜。

三 | 几十年前，就开始有人小规模种植。

四 | 近年来，开始大面积推广。”                    女工往垄沟里放生姜种子                    　　截至目前，小庄子镇共种植生姜7000余亩，分布在打雀村、小庄子村、海泉村、永安村等10个村子。

五 | 据小庄子镇主管农业的副镇长赵博介绍，当地的生姜品质高，各方面指标均符合标准，且个头大、均匀，在国内市场占有率高，颇受欢迎，还出口国外。生姜为种植户铺就了致富路，种植户的信心增强，种植热情“水涨船高”。         　　刚过清明，丁铁力每天组织50余人，女工每天180元，男工每天200元，他们相互配合，在地里忙活着。4月8日11时多，大家又直起腰，专注地种植生姜。与普通农作物相比，生姜的垄较宽，沟也较深，这样有利于蓄水储能及生姜的生长。         　　“往垄沟里放完种子后，然后铺管滴灌，再覆盖一部分土，15天左右出苗。6月1日前后趟垄，原先的垄沟变成垄台，原先的垄台变成垄沟，整个生产流程基本完成。”丁铁力说。         　　种植生姜的种子、肥料、人工等费用较高，每亩达到1.5万元左右。

六 | 尽管如此，但丁铁力仍乐此不疲，究其原因，他解释说，小庄子镇的生姜“好女不愁嫁”。以去年为例，每亩地产生姜1.2万斤，每斤3元，每亩地产值3.6万元。这样下来，每亩地利润达到2万多元。

七 |          　　丁铁力所在的专业合作社有200余户村民加入，几年来，他们拧成一股绳，统一规划，合力发展，不仅拓宽市场，还赢得了良好口碑。“只有大家心往一处使，将产品视为自己的眼睛，让它‘出落得亭亭玉立’，才能赢得一片喝彩声。

八 | 近期，准备向有关部门申请名优产品标识。

九 | ”                    种植生姜                    　　值得一提的是，在最初的田间生产过程中，当地科学适度施农家肥，使得土壤松软，果实质量上乘。

十 | 赵博说，据粗略统计，绥中县农村地区一半左右的农家肥运到小庄子镇，支持特色产业发展。种植生姜一亩地平均施农家肥7立方米。

十一 | “党委政府坚持可持续发展、绿色发展的理念，从土地要效益的同时，还要不遗余力地爱护好这片可爱的家园。”          　　小庄子镇生姜产业的发展，不仅给广大种植户带来良好收益，也活跃了劳动力市场。据统计，在种植、收获期间，每天有近2000人在田间地头干活儿。这些人当中，除了有一部分是农村经纪人及本地村民外，还有一部分人是来自绥中西部山区。         　　“全镇的生姜产业底子厚，市场信誉度高，种植户技术娴熟、经验丰富，使得当地的生姜声名鹊起。进一步强化党建引领作用，在推动产业带头人、搭建购销平台、技术培训等方面，党委政府及时充当‘过墙梯’‘摆渡船’角色，不遗余力地予以扶持，让全镇的生姜产业将更有活力，‘姜’来更加美好。

十二 | ”小庄子镇党委书记刘伟说。

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